Friday, April 6, 2012

In the middle of this century the tobacco will lead to the fact totally nearly 100 million Chinese die!

In the middle of this century the tobacco will lead to the fact totally nearly 100 million Chinese die!
In the middle of this century the tobacco will lead to the fact totally nearly 100 million Chinese die!
From the 21st " of May 31, 2008 World No Smoking Day " China that releases controls and smokes to learn in the report, by 2025, the death of disease caused by tobacco will peak, about 2 million people will die of disease related to tobacco every year, by 2050, this figure will rise to 3 million. By the middle of this century, it reaches 100 million to add up to the death total number, in that half will die among 35-69 years old. China released the first control to smoke in the report in 2007, the data obtained make people shocked: Our country smokes the number is up to 300 million, die of and smoke the number of people of the relevant disease and invite the flavor 1 million every year, because smoke " second hand cigarette " Cause the number of people of the death to already exceed 100,000. Make people allow of no optimist in " China will control to smoke in the report in 2008 " further. The teenagers smoking rate obviously becomes younger in rising and aggravates It is " World No Smoking Day " this year Theme " There are no tobacco teenagers " ,The slogan " forbids the tobacco advertisement and promotes and guarantees the good time of youth smokelessly " . Teenagers become this target of paying close attention of day smokelessly. According to the newest authoritative data, at present, it is 32.4% that the teenagers of our country try the smoking rate, among them men and women are 44.1% and 19.9% respectively. Boys are higher than the girl notably. Men and women present the phenomenon of increasing with growth of age. The teenagers smoking rate now is 11.5%, the men girl is 18.4% and 3.6% respectively. Among them, the junior school student is 10.9% and 2.7%, the high school student is 28.9% and 4.9%. There are 13-18 years old teenagers 130 million now in our country, the expert estimates that shows, smokers about 15 million now of teenagers, it is not less than 40 million to try smokers, the number of people endangered by the second hand tobacco is up to 65 million. Except that the teenagers smoking rate obviously increases, the trend is likewise troubling that the teenagers of our country begin to become younger in smoking. Smoking and passive smoking have improved the morbidity of diseases such as the heart brain blood vessel, respiratory system,etc.. According to surveying and determination, contain more than 4000 kinds of chemical materials in the tobacco smog, 60 kinds among them are known or suspicious carcinogen. Under the background of fact that the relevant index of accusing of the advanced country of cigarette in the world is the downward trend, the teenagers of our country smoke but the number is increasing constantly, become younger the phenomenon is aggravated, accuse of the cigarette situation and allow of no optimist. The expert thinks, the tobacco has addiction nature into, once it is very difficult to suck and give up, accusing of the best method of cigarette is to let teenagers not smoke. The Olympic Games brings and accuses of the cigarette opportunity Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, our country accuses of cigarette efforts to strengthen, reach a climax. Formal implementation of " the intersection of Beijing and public place forbid, smoke the range several regulations " the latest action May 1. On January 9, 2006, " the tobacco controlled the frame convention " to come into force in our country formally in World Health Organization, Beijing 2008 Olympic Games is " convention " the first Olympic Games after coming into force. Our country has already made " Olympic Games smokelessly " Commitment. The 8 Olympic Games in Beijing is only more than 2 months from now to August, according to Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China (CDC) Deputy Director Yang GongHuan introduces, China has been already clear in Olympic venues, athlete, coach and sports activity administrator do not use the tobacco while participating in the sports activity; Participant and audience of the sports match are not exposed to the second hand smoke; There are no tobacco advertisement, support or marketing activity in competition and court. Will not set up the smoking area in Olympic venues. She introduces, in the training of the Olympic Games volunteer, banning on opium-smoking and the opium trade has already been included in it, the volunteer will carry on appropriate prevention and advice to the smoker. It is chained that relevant: The passive smoking of truth of the second hand smoke refers to non-smoker's sucking smog and cigarette that smokers breathed out and burning the smog produced, also called " Smoke unvoluntarily " ,Or " smoke the second hand cigarette " . The smog that smoking distributes, can be divided into major smoke (the smoker sucks the cigarette in the mouth) With the tributary cigarette ' Smoking outside after the tobacco is lighted) . The second hand smoke mainly comes from major smoke and tributary cigarette that the smoker breathes out. The tributary cigarette burns compositions more more than the tobacco that the major smoke includes. The carbon monoxide among them, the tributary cigarette is 5 times that of major smoke; Tar and cigarette alkali are 3 times; Ammonia is 46 times; Inferior nitre amine is 50 times. According to calculating, is ventilating the place not smooth, the cigarette amount which the non-smoker sucks in an hour, it is equivalent to the quantity of sucking a cigarette on average.


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