19 students are fixed and infected with cholera Huaian of Jiangsu The epidemic situation has been quiet for many years

19 students are fixed and infected with cholera Huaian of Jiangsu The epidemic situation has been quiet for many years
19 students are fixed and infected with cholera Huaian of Jiangsu The epidemic situation has been quiet for many years
[Summary ] Huaian market Wu Cheng-en middle school of district of clear state is confirmed as the cholera epidemic situation the intestinal infectious disease epidemic situation. This school reports 19 cases at present, a person is the healthy carrier. The expert guides: Five simple methods were prevented Huaian market Wu Cheng-en middle school of district of clear state where this newspaper was reported was confirmed as the cholera epidemic situation the intestinal infectious disease epidemic situation cholera yesterday. The department of public health of the province notified yesterday, school this report 19 of case at present, have 1 people for healthy carrier (mean, fall ill or fall ill, on one's body too can find people of pathogen fully recover, such a person is called " The healthy carrier " . " healthy carrier " Not having disease oneself, but it is possible to infect the others' one) . It is reported this is to report cholera epidemic situation together largest in number of people in recent years. The department of public health of the province still shows while notifying, the epidemic situation has already got effective control. The report claims, July - August of this year, the whole province reports 3 cases of cholera together, 2 for a group of cholera of O139, O1 is one for a group of small Sichuan type cholera among them, the patient has already cured. From September 2, Huaian market Wu Cheng-en middle school of district of clear state presents the cholera epidemic situation, up to 12 on the 9th, report together that makes a definite diagnosis of 4 cases, 15 clinical diagnosed cases, one of carrier in the laboratory. 2nd night begin, there are students to present symptom of generating heat, swallowing and aching, suffering from abdominal pain, suffering from diarrhoea, vomiting etc. at various degrees successively in this school, the locality connects and examines the medical organization to notify the situation in the controlling organization of the prevention from suffering from the diseases, judge tentatively that for bacterial food poisoning, and the straight newspaper of public health event network has happened suddenly immediately, gather the relevant sample at the same time and measure the laboratory. At 6th night, detect O1 one group of small Sichuan type cholera vibrios from the patient in the excrement and urine sample, confirm as the cholera epidemic situation. At present, all patients are through treating and curing actively, clinical symptom has taken a favorable turn, has not had critical case. The cholera epidemic situation that O1 one group of small Sichuan type cholera vibrios caused has been already quiet for many years in our province, it was recent and popular to appear in 1994-1995. It's time, get up epidemic situation brief on, our province might enter light Sichuan type the new round of cholera prevail for cycle, need to strengthen and monitor prewarning. It is reported, the cholera epidemic situation that takes place in Mengcheng of Anhui is " O1 one group of small Sichuan type cholera vibrios " too Strong intestinal infectious disease caused. Hygiene disease in the province accuses of expert's claiming, the cholera epidemic situation of Huaian district of clear state does not come from Anhui, it is an independent incident, but because " O1 one group of small Sichuan type cholera vibrios " A lot of years have not appeared, the crowd has had no immunity yet, it is apter to spread. The ones that are infected with cholera mainly in that the diet is not sanitary, general situation, more than 100 �� high temperature can kill the cholera vibrio effectively, suffer from diarrhoea and sift and check to the enteric diseases clinic of the hospital. The medical expert introduces, cholera is a strong intestinal infectious disease caused by cholera vibrio, it is peak period is in summer that the disease is sent, the weight of clinical manifestation differs, the typical case is serious, there are vomiting and diarrhoeaing vigorously, dehydrating, little circulatory failure, supersession acidosis and acute renal function to be depleted, etc. The treatment can not lead to the fact in time the dehydration of diarrhoea even dies within several hours. The cholera germ exists in water, the most common infection reason is to eat water polluted by the patient excrement and urine. 1~3 day in incubation period in cholera, typical the intersection of case and course of disease divide into, rush down, spit one, dehydrate one and convalescence. Treatment of cholera include isolate, fluid infusion, antibacterial and not to the ill therapeutic, etc strictly mainly. (Bi XiaoHong)


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