Black mole spot is often skin carcinoma " The mask " Should go to a doctor and sift checking in time

Black mole spot is often skin carcinoma " The mask " Should go to a doctor and sift checking in time
The view point of the health is interviewed the expert / Zhongshan University and attached to the third hospital skin head of the department associate professor of treatment Professor Lai Wei and Wan MiaoJian A few days ago, Zhongshan University attached to the third hospital dept. of dermatology to meet and examine a patient over 40 years old, she goes with the laser before this " Black mole " Leave the scar, think that makes the operation and removes the scar, live and examine but finds skin carcinoma in postoperative result. "If come to dept. of dermatology to cut away ' black mole ' at the beginning, do a work to examine, perhaps can find the skin canceration in early days, even prevent the canceration " . Head of the department of institute skin Lai Wei Professor this point out can't with esthetic to come on, weigh only to hang-up, spot at the body, also watch out for the possible tumour hidden danger. If five kinds of following situations appear, you had better not do the laser to deal with without authorization, propose going to dept. of dermatology of regular hospital to go to a doctor, sift and check skin carcinoma. On a face, shoulder, present red or brown spots or papules in front, back of the hand, the surface is a little coarse, or there are scale's bits, similar to the general senile plaque, old wart being seen. Some, on the skin surface, some are higher than the skin slightly. Suspected disease: The sunlight malignant degree of keratosis: Relatively low, it is pathological change before cancer Sunlight keratosis and dry in the sun close ties. Zhongshan University attaches to the third associate professor of treatment of hospital dept. of dermatology Wan MiaoJian and says, disease these the morbidity high in the white race generally, there is relatively less yellow. But shine in strong plateau of competence, coastal area in the ultraviolet ray, and because cultivate the person that field,etc. is dried in the sun for a long time, pathogenic risk of remaining as before high. Chronic accumulated because of drying the injury to the skin in the sun, the person that age is the older, it is the higher to suffer from the sunlight probability of the keratosis. 2 perineum department presents erythema which is similar to eczema, the demarcation line is relatively clear, there are pruritus senses. Suspected disease: The malignant degree of eczema and one kind of cancers: Relatively low, it is malignant tumour The most common position of one kind of cancers of eczema is a vulva, some may also appear in anus week or armpit. The crowd is the old man over 60 to mainly have illness coming on. Disease this divide into primary continuing twoing of sending etc., primary the intersection of eczema and kinds of cause of disease yet indeterminate cancer, then sending eczema and one kind of cancers can come through metastasis of cancer of prostate cancer, viscera. Special because of the position of pathological change, the patient is often unwilling to go to see doctor, often buy medicines to plaster by oneself. Symptom can be relieved to some extent at the beginning, but the later erythematous range will be expanded gradually, time might form and harden even while being long. Wan MiaoJian says, repeated and bad " eczema " to often using medicine ,Especially the obvious one of edge, must do pathology and live and examine, make a definite diagnosis of as soon as possible. Become patient of operation before the cancer cell is shifted, general prognosis better, survive 10 year, 20 possible year such as time. The little ashy hang-up or patch presented in 3 skin exposed positions, the edge is clearer, some covers decrease pearl a kind of dislocated upwarping of edge picture. Suspected disease: The malignant degree of basal cell tumour: Relatively low, it is malignant tumour The production of the basal cell tumour relates to long-term sunshine, take in inorganic arsenic or food high in arsenic content, medical herbs for a long time and do the radioactive treatment etc. and can also take place for a long time. Fine hair, on exposed position, but Chinese in example that exposed position have illness coming on usually. Its shape is more various, can be shown as patch, small papule, tubercle, pigment spot of the simple table,etc., a few are the small hang-up of growing on the scar. This disease sees more the elderly too, there are three forty -year-old patients too. The postoperative prognosis is good, the patient survives for long time. The cauliflower of the exposed position of 4 skin or ulcer or vulva hickie different to heal is protracted. Suspected disease: Malignant degree of scale's cancer: Relatively high, it is malignant tumour Scale's cancer often takes place on the foundation of disease before the cancers of some dermatosises, such as sunlight keratosis, arsenic keratosis, vulva mucous membrane hickie,etc.; Can also be developed by chronic ulcer of the skin, it is only a small ulcer to just begin, but patients did not consult a doctor to use medicine carelessly, laundered with traditional Chinese medicine for a moment, daubed powder a moment later, treat with the folk prescription of the earthwork for a moment, under frequently stimulating, the more rotten the deeper ulcer may be, thus bring out scale's cancer. This disease mainly happens to the elderly, but this disease is found in the young and the middle aged of forty -year-old three. If can do the operation in early days, the patient's existence time can be lengthened greatly. Once the lymph node happens to shift, survive time is perhaps less than 5 years. 5 nails, palmar soles, pointing the pigment presented in toe, perineum and beard place to deposit, some are a spot, some are a line. Highly watch out for: The malignant degree of melanin tumour: Very high, it is malignant tumour Judge the mole cell mole turns into malicously " Melanin tumour " There are five standards: A, shape are mostly grotesque; B, edge are not clear; C, color irregularity, some depth differs, some are very wicked; D, diameter are in above 5mm; E, increasing the trend or excessive growth, even there is pruritus, break, bleed etc. and behave routedly. Malignant degree of this kind of pathological change is extremely high, but very easy to be ignored by the patient, regard as an ordinary " mole " Or " spot " Treat, wait until finding the canceration has often already been later period, the survival rate of 5 years after the operation is low. Wan MiaoJian says, this disease also happens in recent years to the patient over 30 years old, should sound the alarm to the young and the middle aged. If find there is the above-mentioned position " Black mole " , " black line " ,Or the one that present in other positions " Black mole " ,There are persons who accords with one of the above-mentioned five standards, had better go to dept. of dermatology to excise the suspicious thing as soon as possible, and activate and examine and sift and check skin carcinoma. If without cancer cell, excising can play a role in preventing the canceration. The reporter of document / Yangcheng Evening News reporter director Song Xu Jian

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