Why is the black clinic popular?
The sanitary control enforcer reminds patients, while seeking medical advice in the small clinic, you had better look over first whether the clinic possesses " operation licence of medical organization ", the doctor holds " doctor's operation licence ", does the nurse holds " nurse's operation licence ", only the black clinic of security where several card complete clinics could guarantee a patient seeks medical advice the reason why call that " black clinic " ,From managing the respect and saying, its true-false method, clinic and medical worker do not have legal certificate; According to behavior of making a diagnosis, it is illegal too, the range of practising medicine and seeing the doctor is not approved by health authorities. Since Taiyuan attacked the black clinic in 1999, though the quantity of black clinic is reduced to some extent, but phenomenon held repeatly to imprison incessant repeatly, and black clinic occupy by the large hospital shifting, opposite to population from other places such as the village in the city placing that assembling to the intersection of urban and rural areas and person who joint drawing near. Why remain incessant after repeated prohibition popularly in the black clinic? Witness: The doctor leaves a patient behind and escapes to check since August 10, Taiyuan has started and attacked the special action of practising medicine without licences. In the morning of August 28, in the village of city of depressed place of the district of small shop, enforcer came into one and is called " good medicine of well-known doctor " of sanitary control Clinic,the 40 square meters one house owed by a citizen, there are dim on light, have room divided into two one yuan cloth curtains large, a lot of articles for daily use are being put inside the cloth curtain, a little girl is sleeping soundly on the bed. Outside the cloth curtain is the consulting room, a man is infusing, but bosses of the clinic have already left from the back door. The empty kit is put in the show case in the consulting room. Fewer than the calling of 15 square meters in one " Characteristic Chinese medicine " The clinic, it is " family belongings " of all of clinics that a sofa, a medicine cupboard, a bed and a lot do not have any Chinese herbal medicine annotated . Writing in the clinic that " takes up a job as a doctor and wins chief physician Li BaoMing of the national medical project gold medal in 30 on a signboard, while specializing in, the woman, pediatrics, dispel cosmetology of spot and difficult and complicated cases " . Through checking, this so-called chief physician, only meet the celestial town to meet " rural assistant doctor's card " that the north village authorizes in Anhui Province . September 8, sanitary control enforcer come, lie in the intersection of cypress and outside densely populated the Peng 's of forest zone Wan. At about 9 o'clock in the morning, the enforcer comes into a deep lane son in spite of the rain, find a clinic without name. The shop door is very small, stick two words " clinic " on the glass door with red paper . The upside of outer wall sets up one to write " The doctor of traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture and moxibustion handed down from one's ancestors pull out the pot, infusion and have an injection " Bill-board. In the clinic, the light is dim, three so-called sick bed upper berths have check sheet of the spot, several patient sit infusion at bed, they nearby resident, because from close, the price is cheap, this visit just comes. 40 more than Xue of years old suitable Xin the Mr. and concurrently doctor of clinic. His assistant is one's own wife, though has not studied medicine, often perform the role of nurse and pull out the liquid for the patient, clear up the wound. Through looking into, there is no operation licence of medical organization in the clinic, Xue XinShun has only a rural doctor's card too, according to the regulation, he can only practise medicine in the first class medical organization of village that he locates. Discern: Law of Municipal Health Bureau of three major characteristics of the black clinic supervises division chief's white forest in the place to analyze the characteristic of the black clinic of Taiyuan. Some difficulties manage anything. Disease that can't effect a radical cure completely at present that a lot of black clinics specially choose to wait in cancer, asthma, rheumatism, psychosis. Because once people get these diseases, it is very easy in a situation that curing has no door for patient and his relative, will hold the fortunate psychology to seek medical advice everywhere, come into the black clinic. Bao Zhi is one hundredth disease. In clinics light on it is less than 20 square kilometers, it is make a diagnosis by apparatus not to any, but hang if you can't write, having gate ", outside, woman, child " Nearly advertisement that all diseases can be managed. " the one hundredth disease of Bao Zhi " Attract habitually practising the means of more patients as some small clinics. And regular medical organization, their branches are careful, and the doctor makes a diagnosis the behavior is launched within the range of subject which health authorities sanctions. It is " concealed " to manage specially Disease. It is a lot of black clinics too to cure venereal disease, bromhidrosis" The special skill " . Once the patient catches these diseases, the mood is very anxious, hope to cure quickly, but unwilling to go to the large hospital to go to a doctor, so these so-called clinics curing the concealed disease specially become their choosing first. The sanitary control enforcer reminds patients, while seeking medical advice in the small clinic, you had better look over first whether the clinic possesses " operation licence of medical organization ", the doctor holds " doctor's operation licence ", whether the nurse holds " nurse's operation licence ", only several card complete clinics could guarantee the security that a patient seeks medical advice. Chase the reason: Five major reasons let the black clinic revive why is there soil that survive in these black clinics? Ban, stage a comeback quickly, revive? Social medical treatment ensures the system to be imperfect. At present, the urbanite can go to the hygiene service organization of the community to go to a doctor, peasants can participate in the new rural cooperative medical service, work personnel, badly paid, have medical insurance, scorn disease for in large hospital going down town, the cheap black clinic must become their choosing first. Overall arrangement question of medical resources. Plan the medical health organ in indexes such as the foundation people, area of Taiyuan,etc., at present, Taiyuan most of temporary workers come to centre in places such as the village, jointing department in urban and rural areas,etc. in the city outsides, this makes population density of the village in the city increase rapidly, such as large horse's village, little horse village, population from other places up to 50,000 people more, but the existing regular medical organization can't satisfy these some crowds and seek medical advice, this is resulting in having disease to one of the reasons why the black clinic goes to a doctor. The expenses are cheap, and guaranteed to cure all ills, make the black clinic very popular. Run the intersection of medical organization and the intersection of operation and licence, industry and commerce, open card, can reduce the hospitalization cost, meanwhile, subject ranges launched are unrestricted, namely guaranteed to cure all ills, so can obtain and maximize profits. Want to open the black clinic, so long as rent a room, purchasing some medicines and several pieces of simple medical equipment can open. Investment small, with instant effect is the main reason that the black clinic overflow. The punishment efforts of " management rule of medical organization " issued and implemented in 1994 is partial and small. The punishment to black clinic stipulates it is 10,000 yuan that is fined as follows, order to stop operation activity in this " regulations ", confiscate illegal income and medicines apparatus and ban. At present, in the course of enforcing the law, the operators of a lot of small clinics will leave, it, penalty hand in, clinic and nothing make a diagnosis apparatus can confiscate, medicines not put empty kit all in the clinic. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Health is subject to, can't control clinic operator's freedom of person, once the operator closes the door and goes away, the sanitary control enforcer has not method at all. So, this kind of administrative penalty to the black clinic produces little effect, the clinic loses small, can return to old trade. In addition, there is partial less quantity of enforcer of administration of hygiene in my Taiyuan at present, and a person takes upon oneself several posts, should supervise Food security, public place, will supervise multiple jobs such as the medical market, drinking water hygiene, in the face of such large market of supervision, the enforcer is unable to do what one wishes. If there are 10 people now in the health inspection authority of Gujiao city, besides logistics, administrative personnel, enforce the law to have five six pieces of people only just a gleam of really, and is undertaking many kinds of sanitary control tasks each person. Reporter Liu Tao
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