The cream of plant is generally used in China Or make the calamity in the food history the most

The cream of plant is generally used in China Or make the calamity in the food history the most
The cream of plant is generally used in China Or make the calamity in the food history the most
Hello, welcome to watch " Economy 30 Minutes ". The newest diabetic census data of world reveals, adult philtrum diabetic is up to more than 90 million in China, China has already exceeded India, has become the first big country of diabetes. In other words, there is one every four Chinese adult philtrums to suffer from diabetes or is in diabetes earlier stage. The experts even prophesy, if does not interfere, the big outbreak period of Chinese diabetes will come soon, know relevant situations first. The international diabetic alliance's newest data reveal, Chinese diabetes patient's morbidity was 2.5% in 1994, 2002 growth is 5.5%, reaches 9.7% by 2008. At present, the diabetic morbidity of China has been already equal to U.S.A. with developed economy. The morbidity of diabetes of big city has already been up to 9~10%, and U.S.A. is probably 7%. Over the past several years, globalized at full speed the process permeates the western life style through China too. The foreign fast food becomes more and more people's life style. Have expert prophesy go down like this, China afford to have doubt, bring to prevention from suffering from the diseases of China greatly and challenge. Discover, the development of diabetes will jeopardize people's heart brain blood vessel and kidney, have already become in the world the third threatens person's healthy chronic disease seriously following tumour, heart cerebrovascular diseasesed. In 2005, it was by name that World Health Organization released one <>, a group of figures related to China among them are amazing. China from 2005 to 2015, cause death to make lost national income 3,900 billion RMB probably too early because of heart disease, apoplexy, diabetes. If within the following 10 years, lower 2% of mortality of chronic disease every year on the basis of existing trend, will bring the accumulation economic benefits of 36 billion dollars to China. From 2.5% of 1994, 5.5% by 2002, 9.7% by 2008, the ill rate of diabetes of China realized " triple jump " . Even it is all previous to deduct and investigate different differences that cause of the method, Chinese diabetic's number is still increasing sharply. This life style change that brings with China's economic development has very great relations. The investigation reveals, the life of Chinese residents has already been developed toward fatty, high protein, and all these are prevailing hotbed of chronic disease such as diabetes. Come to see the reporter's investigation together. Xiao Tao: Hamburg, frying chicken nugget, French fries, fried chicken wing, coffee, icing Qi to insult. Reporter: Do you eat these at noon every day? Xiao Tao: Basically every day, it is basically every day This man glutting oneself with delicacies on the picture is called Xiao Tao, foreign fast food is his lunch of every day. Xiao Tao: Such foreign fast food may be a little cleaner than this kind of fast food of this kind of Chinese style downstairs of mine. It choose foreign fast food,it can save at downstairs chop house,etc. position noon every day,etc. the troubles of meals. Xiao Tao comes here, from ordering to eat up, the time of the cost is still less than 10 minutes. Xiao Tao tells reporters, the first contact of he and foreign fast food is when educating in the university. Thing of honor that it was very at that time to eat a foreign fast food. Now, nearly eat a foreign fast food at least every day. Reporter: Is not it oiliness to eat these things everyday? Xiao Tao: Not oiliness, not oiliness. Reporter: A bit fatter? Xiao Tao: Perhaps a little. Reporter: Have heard of the trans-fatty acid? Xiao Tao: It seems, hear, a bit, it is said the name, but what is it about know well. A reporter notices while interviewing, a pile of coffee here of Xiao Tao is deeply in love with. Less than 10 minutes, Xiao Tao already finished the lunch. While leaving here, Xiao Tao and at ordinary times the same, come, order platform, continue one coffee. Because the work is tense, Xiao Tao will take advantage of the noload position that have a rest noon, go to the nearby supermarket of the unit to purchase some food for oneself. Egg yolk group, chocolate, the wafer, the cookies. Xiao Tao has chosen the food that oneself liked from shelve, while leaving the supermarket, he has taken cheese and plant butter away specially. Reporter: What is this done to use? Xiao Tao: Cook the pasta. Then take it and fry the beef. Reporter: Where is this one? Xiao Tao: This one chews the bread. Reporter: Scribble and eat on the bread. This kind of life style of Xiao Tao's, it is a lot of young people's choice instantly. But in U.S.A., a young person realizes such a life style seems a bit improper. Morgan: I mean if I only take in 30 days ' Fast food) ,How is that? Will I suddenly become an orbit of fat Americans? Are there unreasonable dangers? Let's have a look, I am ready. This man on the picture, call Morgan. Pul, Rocco of Sri Lankan, in 2005, in order to verify what influence fast food will cause to health on earth, he forces oneself breakfast,lunch and dinner within 30 days to only eat fast food such as French fries, hamburger. In order to guarantee the authenticity of the experiment, he has asked three doctors to carry on supervision, and is checking his health status constantly. Morgan: I need some strict medical matters to supervise, what I looked for is not only one, I look for three, a heart expert, a stomach expert, there is a physician. Physician: The patient plans to eat without restraint for one month ' Fast food) . Heart expert: It is very good, your response is very good, it is very good, retract, normal. Stomach expert: Everything here looks very good. Heart expert: Your blood tested that very excellent, cholesterol was 168 when you began, lower than 200, really very good. Stomach expert: Your blood level is very good, it is very good too that you include the iron level. Physician: You have no diabetes, your blood glucose is very low. Physician: You are very healthy, you are very good. You test the urine also very well. Heart expert: So, you are very good while beginning. Before the experiment begins, 1 point nine meters of Morgan's height, weight are less than 84 kilograms, three doctors' inspection result showed, complete health of his body. Then Morgan has begun the 30 - day experiment. (first day) Morgan: I will eat 0.5 kilograms big, see, see that coke, can not nearly stand, oh, damnable! I love it very much, see. (the next day) Wait a moment, my my food. Though the health appeared uncomfortable at the beginning, Morgan has chosen to insist on. In fact, the reason why Morgan wants to do this experiment, because he sees, in U.S.A., airport, railway station, service station, supermarket, store, cinema, Even the hospital can all see the shade of the fast food restaurant, while the fast food restaurant spread all over the place, over the past 20 years, there are more than 100 million overweight Americans, rise with the fat straight line that leads, in U.S.A., fat to second only to tobacco, become, cause the second leading reason of death. Morgan: It will bring a lot of questions to influence that overweight, influence their health, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease and apoplexy and cholelithiasis, arthritis, breathe and suspend, breathe the difficult problem, uterus cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, cancer of colon, pulmonary emphysema, fat cancer, pancreas cancer, asthma, urine hyperacidity, ovarian cancer, fat, diabetes. In fact, such as developing according to this trend at present, after every three 2000s, there is one that would catch diabetes in the child born. Health and the mankind serve a secretary: Tamy and Thompson: At least 17 million Americans have got 2 type diabetes, there is one in 20 people in other words. And fat and a series of disease that the fat causes, in what great intensity to relate to fast food on earth? Morgan continues one's own experiment. (the fifth day) Morgan: Give me a double-deck sandwich, OK? OK, the giant. (weigh for the first time) Morgan: 195 pounds. Eric and Luo Li: It is impossible, come once again, this is zero. Come once again, 88, 92, 94. The peculiar group of Buddhist nuns is special: You certain weight 5%. (the ninth day) Morgan: Want half a pound of one that is with cheeses for me, OK? (have a blood test for the first time) Eric and Luo Li: Dangerous now, I am nervous for you feel. (weigh for the second time) Morgan: Look. The peculiar group of Buddhist nuns is special: How about it, does Airy overcome? 203 pounds? Eric and Luo Li: It is probably 203 pounds. The peculiar group of Buddhist nuns is special: I think you have increased 10% of the weight at least, has increased the amount of pound 17, within 12 days, you had better come slowly. Two weeks later, except that the weight increases sharply, Morgan begins to obviously feel uncomfortable. (the 18th day) Morgan: Oh, I feel very uncomfortable today, I begin headache again, feel as if someone wrenches behind my eyes, . Physician: Cholesterol was 165 in your blood in the past, it is 225 now, in a word liver eyes inflammation combined pathological change, will cause some enzymes in blood to overflow, this is very special. But this means pathological change of the liver. The doctor finds two weeks later Morgan's liver has been damaged seriously for the experiment, his heart happens unusually three weeks later, the doctor advises him to stop the experiment and take medicines to treat, but Morgan has refused, insist on the experiment the end. (the 30th day) Morgan: On the day when only only eats food of McDonald in 30 days, I increased by 24.5 pounds, my liver put on weight, my cholesterol has increased 65 points, my health rises to 18% from 11%, I feel very depressed and weariness in most of the time, my mood is confused, the more I eat this kind of food, I want, will have a headache when not eating. Doctor: If you continue stipulating the diet, you are sure I know you may catch coronary heart disease. Doctor: Inflammation and liver cirrhosis. Morgan: Should people eat and eat rapidly? Doctor: No, as you know, the answer is not. Pul Rocco in Sri Lankan of Morgan has struck one's own this experiment into a documentary film, " give the tuba to me ", and obtained the nomination of Oscar documentary film's award. But he has paid the heavy cost for this experiment, not merely the liver is poisoned and reacted, the stuffy pain of chest, blood pressure is raised greatly, and cholesterol has risen by 65%, the weight has increased by 11 kilograms. But expert tell us whether cause food that injure so still foreign fast food without end to human body, all kinds of Western-style cake, biscuit, coffee, chocolate, icecream have this kind of risk, one of the very important reasons is, they all contain the same kind of material, named hydrogenated oil. Zhao Lin: Coffeemate, a lot of people think there milk power, there to plant the end such as lipoprotein in fact, so far as this thing is done, there is not a drop of milk. The ice-rolly is the same too, so say now you flog, it is that hydrogenated oil is made that the egg is flogged. Zhao Lin, PLA general hospital (301 hospitals) Researcher of nutriology dept., the chief expert of the health education of Ministry of Public Health, central health care committee expert. He tells us, hydrogenated oil, is named " cream of plant " too " butter of plant " " plant the end of lipoprotein " . At present, bake the field and use in food such as the bread, cheese, margarine, cake and biscuit extensively. The expert tells us, during the First World War, the agriculture of much countries is attacked, the animal fat used for cooking the cake is insufficient in supply. Scientist of U.S.A. utilize, hydrogenate technology, let the intersection of vegetable oil and with animal fat function, in order to replace the animal oil higher in price at that time. Zhao Lin: Its mouthfeel has conquered consumers, its craft characteristic has conquered processors, so it is extensive employed. From " cream of plant " of 1910 After coming out, people wipe bread, the French fries, frying the chicken nugget, making a cake, cookie, biscuit, bread with it; Make and plant the lipoprotein to add in ice cream and coffeemate at the end, cook cream candy, milk tea, milk shake and Hot chocolate. But is accompanied by " Hydrogenate vegetable oil, plant butter " Use in a large amount,begin to have, whether researcher find it it healthy danger. Zhao Lin: Finding hydrogenated oil later, it can be produced a large amount of trans-fatty acid. What kind of danger will trans-fatty acid in hydrogenated oil bring to the human body on earth? Zhao Lin make every one of university bioscience and Professor Fu Hong, project of research institute once as Fuzhou Professor about " The investigation of the content of trans-fatty acid of domestic commercial food " . Have carried on research to the relevance of trans-fatty acid and Chinese consumer's health state. Professor Deng ZeYuan has ever analyzed to the blood samples of more than 1000 people, among them the person suffering from cardiovascular vessel disease is about 200 people, through an analysis of their blood, Professor Deng has discovered the problems. The intersection of life and scientific the intersection of pool and yuans of Deng Deng, Vice President of institute, university student of Nanchang: According to cardiovascular vessel death that data and our country which we determined are announced and a piece of data having illness coming on, according to residents' meal fatty acid, we have made some statistical analysis in a quantity of the trans-fatty acid. Find that there is obvious relevance between the intaking amount that is this trans-fatty acid and morbidity of cardiovascular disease, of then this relevance is a relation of very obvious positive correlation. We find about about 0.5 gramses per day, if we increase about 0.1 grams This cardiovascular increase of morbidity of it is basically the increase that can be turned over time. The medical college of Harvard University finds through studying: The trans-fatty acid is taken in and correlated with suffering from the danger of coronary heart disease and showing, even take in the internal quantity against the type fat and does not exceed 5 grams every day, suffering from the risk of heart disease will increase by 25% too, this result of study causes the extensive concern in the western countries, the scholars of various countries carried on research, found finally to this the trans-fatty acid except increased the danger of cardiovascular vessel disease in succession, will also interfere with the supersession of essential fatty acid, influence children's growth and nervous system to be healthy, increase the ill risk of the 2 type diabetes and cause women to be infertile. Zhao Lin: It has extremely a series of function, so the one that later on begin one after another in various countries carries on the restriction. Denmark took the lead in stipulating in 2003: From June 1 in the same year, any oil containing trans-fatty acid over 2% is forbidden on the Danish market; And from December 31, 2003, the regulation expand, reach process food oil even more. This regulation is effective to this country and exotic products of Denmark; In the same year, U.S. Food Drug Administration (FDA) The rule announced is pointed out: Since January 1, 2006, must mark the content of saturated fatty acid of the products and content of trans-fatty acid in the food nutrition label; Canada, Brazil require that must show the content of the trans-fatty acid in the label over 0.5 grams of food in the trans-fatty acid content; Countries such as Holland, France, Sweden,etc. require, the content of trans-fatty acid in the food must control under 5%; From July 1, 2007, the catering trade of all of New York stops containing the culinary art oil of the trans-fatty acid and the butter arises; From July 1, 2008, all catering trade of the whole New York totally closes down the food which contain the trans-fatty acid. Zhao Lin: There was a magazine in Europe in the past two years, when the 100th issue of this magazine was commemorated, they demand to comment the disaster moments of 10 pieces of food of mankind, the primary importance commented finally is hydrogenated oil. Such a long time, such extensive abuse, the intersection of people and understanding for a long time. Since 100 years ago, hydrogenated oil was entered in the human recipe as a kind of industrial substitute, have improved the mouthfeel of the food, has brought the enormous threat to human health quietly too, and last century was compared the danger of hydrogenated oil by the insecticide DDT used in a large amount so as to the scientist having it, call hydrogenated oil another DDT. However, from the seventies of last century, the countries all over the world have already prohibited using DDT by official order, then, when can we get rid of the shade of hydrogenated oil? Preceding we see, are applied to hydrogenated oil of the food industry, the plant cream thatting is to be commonly called as in a large amount, listed in one of the greatest disasters in human food history by the expert. As hydrogenated oil is rich in the trans-fatty acid, threatening the truth of the matter of the health is found, many American-European countries have already begun to close down, let stopping to hydrogenated oil now. But in our country, we can still see that generally use the situation of hydrogenated oil. Come into shop of this Western-style pastry, the fragrant and sweet taste of assailing the nostrils, the captivating model of these cakes, attract the reporter at once. Reporter: Is the cake cream? Waiter: Yes, cream, are all cream. This corner in shop, these two shop assistants are demonstrating the processing course of the crisp roll of egg live for the customer. Reporter: What oil does this use? Waiter: Cream of plant. Waiter: It was the best that what we used planted lipoprotein. Reporter: What cream is this cream of yours? Cake master worker: Plant lipoprotein. (we) Use cream the same all, it is company that give those kind banished. Cake master worker: There is not that animal's cream at our home. That butterfat is too greasy, we say that generally use planting cream of lipoprotein, reporter: (every kind) Does the cream taste a bit healthier? Cake master worker: I feel that must plant lipoprotein. Then landed China just now in recent years, the internationally recognized brand which young people pursued, what cream what they select for use will be? Waiter: We import thing of the shop. We shop all the things ( Cake, ice cream) ,All cream of plant. As the reporter proposes having a cake made of animal's cream made to order, this shop assistant provides such an answer. Waiter: Sorry, this can't change, can only use that to do. Reporter: Why can't change? Waiter: Because our products stipulate and make with the plant. Waiter: Our family all are natural cream. Reporter: What cream? Waiter: Natural, the natural cream that this shop assistant said was the cream of plant too originally. Waiter: The kitchen use this kind of cream after our family, it must be better, it is not apt to foam, then it is very good to wipe and eat the mouthfeel on the cake. Reporter: There is no animal's cream to make a cake now, all plant lipoprotein? Waiter: No, we house have anyway, I do not know others' house. Deng ZeYuan: We are responsible for the investigation of trans-fatty acid inside some things of 20 cities in the whole country. Professor Deng speak investigation, it is national food and medicines that supervise administration bureau trust first event that they act as, this investigation lasted three years, Professor Deng told us, the current situation about the trans-fatty acid of our country that he grasps in the investigation. Deng ZeYuan: Having examined a kind of hydrogenated oil at most, up to more than 46% trans-fatty acid, the general trans-fatty acid of hydrogenated oil is probably about 20%, content in 20% about, this piece first a very much high a very much terrible figure then. Lin and Fu Hong Professor Zhao, choose from 2005 to 2009, 52 burn famous brand amount to 167 product at the the intersection of Chinese and the intersection of food and market, have monitored the oil content of each kind of products, kind content of trans-fatty acid. Zhao Lin: Then as a whole, anyway the one that includes in the things now is quite general in the trans-fatty acid, biscuit, cake, sending this to daub cream. We strive with people of no use even in this way, we must examine, you have such a right to speak after we examine. Found finally, inspected by random samples in the food 87% of the samples contained the trans-fatty acidded; Include all cheese products; 95% of the " foreign fast food " , cake, bread, oily French fries snack,etc.; About 90% of the ice creams, and 80% of the margarine, have it in 71% of the biscuits, detect and contain the trans-fatty acid. The trans-fatty acid includes Food of over 2% of quantity - -Include all cheese products, 81% of the bread and cake, 80% of the margarine, 60% of the ice cream,etc.. Food of the trans-fatty acid content over 5% - -Cheese, margarine, cake and biscuit,etc. bake the food. It is easy to find from these investigations of the reporter's, in our recipe, are nearly seen everywhere the food processed with hydrogenated oil. And it, to the threat of the health, just like time bombs, maybe when will is it to break out. At present, the related departments have already carried on more careful investigation to the security of hydrogenated oil, and should academia's numerous proposition be limited or prohibited? Zhyuan �� spit of fland? Deng ZeYuan: I think at first the first should ban present hydrogenation oil production. At present, U.S.A., Europe issue the standard of control over trans-fatty acid in succession. And in our country at present, the source of the trans-fatty acid emerges - -The development which hydrogenates the vegetable oil is exactly in the ascendant, some experts are anxious too, this will become to ban or limit a difficult point of the trans-fatty acid. Special in special Li in China Agricultural University Professor Li: Common understanding in the middle of scholar have now, but fact to continue, use also in the intersection of enterprise and industrial circle now, I estimate it is still older in difficulty not forbidden and forbidden. Chen JunShi, academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering. He says frankly, the reason why has not issued the regulation that relevant trans-fatty acid supervised at present because our country has not finished the evaluation in current situation of trans-fatty acid yet Chen: Because science develops it, I can't say that draw a full stop, it is safe forever. But there is discovery of new such a research, after the new experimental result comes out, will carry on the assessment constantly. Chen JunShi thinks under there are not abundant data to support, it is early whether to issue control measures to the trans-fatty acid or not. Though has not issued to the regulation of the trans-fatty acid yet, Chen JunShi tells us, the question of the trans-fatty acid has already been paid attention to by the related departments. Chen: The national food security Committee of Experts of risk assessment, are responsible for the relevant food risks of the whole country, assessment work endangered to the health. At the beginning of this year, list the assessment of the trans-fatty acid in the work program. But collect, get, have how much data of trans-fatty acid representative Chinese take per person per day enough yet now, so this kind of job has not been launched yet now. But will launch. As a certain food goes wrong, while endangering to the health, the first response of ours is often, will eat or will not eat this kind of food few in the future. However, in the face of hydrogenated oil rich in trans-fatty acid, this kind of personal self-protection of ours will not work soon obviously. Because so long as keep an eye on, can see the figure of hydrogenated oil in our food everywhere, unless you are totally isolated with industrialization, urbanized life style, but for most people, it is impossible. As consumer being already very difficult to take precautions against danger of hydrogenated oil in individual, have left, only can help us get rid of these kind of threat, only public strength of the society. Perhaps, say, reduce and even forbid using hydrogenated oil to mean the higher production cost progressively from economic cost, compared with human health cost, believe whom we get sure than lost and more on the whole. After all, the good health and fitness is the most valuable.


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