Friday, May 18, 2012

Imitate the hospital to visit and write

Imitate the hospital to visit and write
Imitate the hospital to visit and write
The intersection of staff reporter and Zhao MingGe, reporter of �, Yan In Pinggu District of Beijing, there is such a second hospital, medical worker and medical apparatus and ordinary hospital are the same, but it attract, come from the whole country 27 provinces ' Market) More than 500 last study. The hospital whether the intersection of Beijing and the intersection of Pinggu and whom district hospital set up substitute a patient with animal to accept " Treat " Simulation hospital. It is reported, this kind of hospital still belongs to the first in Beijing and even the whole country. On January 15, reporters visited this hospital on the spot. Operation standard keep up with, come into the intersection of simulation and hospital to ordinary hospital, feel just as come to first the enlarged operating room. Have writing separately in striking identification " The not limiting area " , " half a restriction area " , " limiting area " ,The medical worker in green operating coat shuttles between all kinds of operating rooms. The reporter is demanded to change into the operating coat, put the shoe cover in before entry too. The basic skills training room on the fourth floor, the reporter sees the students are imitating the case to practise now. Needle and line, mung bean, corn, one set of circles,etc. are put sequentially by the case to imitate. It is introduced, all these are doctors " secret weapons " used for practising hands . The reporter finds, the black simulation case is only open in 4 apertures on the top, the Vice President and king of district hospital of Pinggu build the cloud to explain, it is equivalent to a human abdominal cavity to imitate the case, it was all open to perform the operation in the past, the blade was relatively big, nowadays to create, develop a little the operation. 4 aperture, take a taxi 4 duck eye at belly of people. Wang JianYun is receiving and doing the reporter " Create the operation a little " Student in front of,last needle,etc. by medical equipment by they hand, be visited from aperture into simulation case, to the organ simulation props in the case - -The piece of meat sews up, and reject and observe and sew up the situation through the monitoring nearby at any time. "This is actually in the ordinary achieving the operation course a little of simulation. It is a step among them to sew up. But one of the most difficult operating technologies, need trying to find out repeatedly, but can not practise directly on patient, the animal is the best substitution. " Wang JianYun says. Among the intersection of animal and experiment made on the living, Pinggu the intersection of district hospital and gi medicine cure mainly medicine Guo intelligent to stare at " the patient " at the computer with the utmost concentration while being beautiful Viscera organ, the hands which is held the instrument are finely moving. Another end of instrument is a long conduit, connect and cut " patient " Body. " patient " Lie in the operation setting up quietly, but has two big hairy ears on the head, this one originally " Patient " It is a very beginning pig. HuiLi Guo say the mucous membrane strip skill under the mirror in she give pig implement, this kind of operation is suitable for the early gastric carcinoma patient. The reporter sees, she uses the most broad ground mark of sick position of acicular handle of a knife first, and then add methylene blue fructose parenteral solution of glycerine to hit to " Patient " Mucous membrane layer under,progressively until knives acicular last mucous membrane. "It imitates operations to be though to drill, each step I go on according to the standard strictly, like real operation. " Money Daqing of the director of Pinggu district tells reporters, the predecessor of simulation hospital is the operation training base where the district hospital of Pinggu trains the young doctor. In July of 2010, here will rename as the hospital of simulation of Pinggu formally, will begin to train animal's simulation operation to the doctors from hospitals of all parts of the country. "It is nearly totally the same to imitate the hospital and a real hospital, set up four regular aseptic operating rooms, allocate the anaesthetizing machine, breathing machine, guarding appearance, one of mirrors, Model C arm and various operation apparatus. These apparatuses are mostly updated and eliminated by hospitals, but run well. " Gold Daqing introduces. At present, this institute sets up altogether 13 for 5 disciplines such as a of mirrors, inner mirrors to study the organization of the group. Simulation hospital offer two pig every week at ordinary times, use for, train ordinary surgery turn on the intersection of belly and operation, turn on the intersection of chest and operation, the intersection of peritoneoscope and operation,etc.; Provide a pig for training the technology of getting involved repeatedly every week; Provide rabbit, mouse for the very small operation to train. This institute has also set up the observation ward, in order to observe " patient " Response after the operation. It is introduced in coming the students of study, do not lack the chief physician, associate professor of treatment. " there is the feeling, the tactics are much more skilled than before too " It is reported, it is 7 days that one the simulation hospital trains for cycle, charges 5000 yuan. A student coming from one tertiary hospital in Jilin Province tells reporters, she has joined a lot of training classes, "but the great majority are had a glance at, there are many theory lessons, move mobile phones will be few, so feel that reaps not big. " But got abundant starting to be trained here. The student say she newspaper the intersection of peritoneoscope and the intersection of simulation and the intersection of experiment and class, in 7 day training time, she needs to carry on simulated training, animal's corpse experiment and add simulated training, animal's corpse and experiment made on the living and simulated training separately. "Students can imitate the case to train at 18 o'clock to 21 o'clock every day, the teacher teaches knowing the hand handle too, besides normal teaching in the daytime, also guarantee animal's experiment made on the living for 50 minutes, it is equivalent to a piece of class II or three kinds of time for operation. " This student tells reporters, she begins to create the operation to repel to the peritoneoscope very much a little, feel very difficult, now is started to train, can already operate very skillfully. Someone thinks, some perform the operation the doctor can imitate on the computer too, needn't train on animal. To this view, vice section chief of BJ Union Hospital education department Pan Hui says: "It is different to feel. " In his view, the technological simulation of the computer is more lifelike, only operate " game " designing program ,Feeling of very difficult accurate simulation people. It is introduced, BJ Union Hospital intends to regard here as the doctors of this institute's practice base, combine computer modelling technique and animal's experimental technique of our institute together, train the standardization to the young doctor. Treat with the heart feeling grateful " Patient " Certainly, the setting-up and improvement of student's engineering level of the simulation hospital, is due to the experimental animal. Provision of " quality management of experimental animal " that the national " management rule of experimental animal " about appearing on the stage in 1988 in the department issued with 1997, raise and use the experimental animal, must obtain production and use the licence. Jin DaQing says, the experimental animal which the simulation hospital used, gets permission to use. "We express gratitude to these little animals that made contributions to medical practice very much. ' treat animal as people ' trained by medicine of the simulation hospital, first, treat every animal lying in the operating table with the heart feeling grateful, second, teach the doctor how to regard animal as the real patient, regard each simulation operation as the actual combat, conscientious to do one's duty. " The reporter sees, there is a tombstone that specially commemorates the experimental animal in this institute, are carving " thank you for your contribution to human health " on the tombstone . "The training class is over each time, students will all stand in silent tribute against the tombstone for 3 minutes, in order to commemorate these experimental animals that made contributions to human health. " Gold Daqing says finally.


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