Liang XiaoFeng: It does not increase severely because of the case to strengthen measles to inoculate

Liang XiaoFeng: It does not increase severely because of the case to strengthen measles to inoculate
Liang XiaoFeng: It does not increase severely because of the case to strengthen measles to inoculate
China disease accuse of the intersection of centre and immunity plan, say, the experience proved Measles Vaccine safe and reliable in 44 by Liang XiaoFeng, director of in the center, it does not influence the health to inoculate repeatedly; China's disease accuse of the immunity of centre and plan Liang XiaoFeng, director of centre to strengthen and can reach the goal of dispelling measles to inoculate in 2012 this time. (materials picture) Tomorrow, will move in vaccine inoculation of measles known as largest scale in the history, will raise the curtain in the whole country, and will last until for the 20th. But some parents query: "Why need to strengthen the immunity now? " "Why already inoculate Measles Vaccine and inoculate? " "Is Measles Vaccine safe? " Against a great deal of query, yesterday, China disease accuse of the intersection of centre and immunity plan, accept this newspaper claim when the special visit by XiaoFeng Liang, director of centre, Measles Vaccine has gone through the test in 44 years, it is safe and reliable, this time large-scale Measles Vaccine inoculates, especially measles that children so as to not make that the purpose protects crowds, it is for reaching the goal of dispelling measles in 2012 too. Strengthen immune date and prove The Beijing News by the domestic and foreign expert: Why inoculate Measles Vaccine on a large scale? Liang XiaoFeng: Measles is contagious, vaccine inoculation is to prevent the most effective means. In 2005, World Health Organization West Pacific Ocean area proposed realizing and dispelling measles in 2012. Ministry of Public Health made in 2006 and issued " dispelled the action plan of measles in the whole country in 2006-2012 year " too. Prove by the domestic and foreign expert, confirm will it be will it be 11 September this year - regard children of 8 months old - 4 years old as, inoculate intensive immunity activity of target mainly once in unison in the whole country 20. The Beijing News: Why choose September? Liang XiaoFeng: Whom measles prevail low to send season is influenza and other respiratory tract low to take place season in infectious disease too September, can try hard to avoid the interference of infectious disease, the emergence of the coincidence phenomenon of immunization campaign; In addition, students start a new term in September, it is easy to inoculate and manage in unison too. The Beijing News: Someone suspects this inoculation is because China's measles case increase severely. Liang XiaoFeng: In 2009, the whole country reports 52,000 measles cases, drop by 60.1% compared with 2008; In the first half of this year, dropped by 25.17% compared with the same period of last year. Morbidity last year 3.9/10 Wan, 39 die, the intersection of history and most low level, can't say, strengthen immunity, increase with case, measles of China, severely. But whom we establish from WHO, drop morbidity to 0.1/10 following goal Wan, there are certain distances. The Beijing News: The Measles Vaccine inoculate difficult point to be even a lot of, why would we promise the goal of World Health Organization at that time? Liang XiaoFeng: In the past few years, the whole country 27 province make too immune to strengthen, but we have omit partly. And compared with some other countries, it is still more serious that measles has illness coming on in our country, though mortality is not high, the morbidity is relatively high yet. Our country accounts for 75% of the people of West Pacific Ocean area of WHO, but the case accounts for 86%. In addition, in 37 countries and regions of West Pacific Ocean district of World Health Organization of our country, 25 have already basically realized and dispelled measles already. Strengthening immunity this time, we are mainly healthy for protecting the masses. 6 areas of World Health Organization in the world, have set up the goal dispelled in 5 areas, so must take action in unison in the whole world. Floating population can inoculate The Beijing News in the residence: How is the measles case distribution situation of every province of the whole country? How is the situation in Beijing? Liang XiaoFeng: Floating population is larger now, some areas inoculate, some have not inoculated, may cause measles to infect. So it has it little how all parts have illness coming on now, have not got effective control. This year, Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is higher, report more than 2000 measles cases in single Beijing, one is that the regular immunity is leaky after all among them, in addition it is that there is many floating population in Beijing too. The Beijing News: This time in order to guarantee floating population inoculates, what kind of policy is issued? Liang XiaoFeng: Whether there is local registered permanent residence, the children may inoculate in the residence, nor it is proved what is needed taking. In addition, like those outlying mountain areas, islands, pastoral area, we can adopt and enter the family to inoculate too. It is taking province as unit to do in each province and strengthen the immunity in the past, the result was not very good. Nationwide unified immunity, avoid the issue of floating population, dispel measles more easily. The Beijing News: What if vaccine inoculation charge? Liang XiaoFeng: This must check severely. Inoculate free policy this time, if someone charges the money to parents, must complain to local health authorities. It doesn't influence The Beijing News of the health to inoculate Measles Vaccine many times: Chose 8 months old to section this time, but valid protection period of Measles Vaccine was 26-33, does the adult need to inoculate too? Liang XiaoFeng: In view of case, most measles children have, so will not inoculate adult against this time. The Beijing News: Why are age brackets of each province and municipality different? Liang XiaoFeng: There have been children 14 years old, because these provinces have never implemented Measles Vaccine in the range of the whole province and strengthened the immunity initially; Three provinces are that 8 months old reached 6 years old, this is because they did measles and strengthened the immunity originally; Other province it inoculates targets to be whether 8 months old get 4 year old, it is follow-up that strengthens the immunity. In a word, mainly fix according to every province measles immune detailed conditions. The Beijing News: What is the immune protective screen rate of measles? Liang XiaoFeng: We require the child inoculating rate to be up to 95% this time. The Beijing News: Since the immune protective screen is 95%, but not 100%. If a few parents do not inoculate child against, whether can form the immune protective screen? Liang XiaoFeng: We hope parents give up this kind of thought. If everybody thinks so, this immunity inoculation is unable to meet the target of dispelling the measles. These 5% are to consider the crowd of taboo disease, so hope everybody can cooperate with our work, this thinks about one's own child, it is for others' child too. The Beijing News: Measles Vaccine is to inoculate two stitches, but reseed a stitch each person now, can form the immunity? Liang XiaoFeng: Generally, in child inoculate first stitch, 8 month Measles Vaccine, the immune rate is 85%, after the multiple cropping of 18 months, two stitches of immune rate are up to 99%, but still the crowd with unsuccessful immunity exists. The crowd with unsuccessful immunity may lead to the fact the measles part breaks out to certain extent when accumulating. It is that the crowd unsuccessful for immunity has offered a chance to reseed to strengthen the immunity, only " Mend and leak " . The Beijing News: But a lot of children inoculate twice after being born in Vaccine, whether to or already had measles or not, do not inoculate? Liang XiaoFeng: It is actually to offer a chance to reseed to strengthen the immunity, while strengthening the immunity in the world, do not usually consider crowd's past inoculation situation of the targets, should all inoculate a dose of Measles Vaccine, could set up high-level crowd's immune protective screen in this way. So, we propose the children of the right age, inoculate once again. The Beijing News: Inoculate vaccine for the third time, whether will influence health? Liang XiaoFeng: There is no influence absolutely. Domestic and foreign research shows too, inoculating Measles Vaccine many times will not increase the probability taking place in bad reaction. 110 million pieces of vaccine do not exist and " catch time limit " The Beijing News: Why choose the enterprise of Shanghai, Wuhan, Lanzhou and Beijing to prepare this vaccine inoculation. Liang XiaoFeng: What the enterprises of Beijing produced is fewer this time, so should use vaccine produced in other places. May confirm, these enterprise sure to have for a long time vaccine produces experience and qualification. The Beijing News: How much vaccine has been already prepared now? Liang XiaoFeng: From last year to now, we had already prepared more than 110 million, it was enough. The Beijing News: More than time plan, produce 110 million pieces of vaccine one year, speaking from the production capacity, does this time calculates " Catch time limit " ? Liang XiaoFeng: Has produced No. 110 million Branch for such a long time, it is totally within the range of production capacity. Do not exist " Catch time limit " Question. The Beijing News: Someone safer than in Shanxi, Henan, vaccine which Qinghai these central and west regions uses when thinking vaccine used in Beijing, how do you see? Liang XiaoFeng: The quality of national vaccine the same, not up to standard issue the certificate of quality, and after at all levels person have trained, could be on duty, so there is no unfair phenomenon among this kind of region. The Beijing News: Shanxi " vaccine incident " Though has already gone over, the public still has doubt to transport links to vaccine. Liang XiaoFeng: Require Measles Vaccine, store under 2 conditions of ��- 8 �� in shade and transport. It is mainly through the refrigerator, refrigerate such apparatus of the bag to guarantee transportation of vaccine and service condition that the basic unit inoculates some. The Beijing News: How to guarantee the cold chain in the outlying district? Every outlying district will chilly to hide the bag? Liang XiaoFeng: Yes, refrigerate the bag too in the outlying district, guarantee the security of vaccine during transportation. The Beijing News: Vaccine inoculates links, the quality of the persons who inoculate is very important too, what kind of training is done? Liang XiaoFeng: Have trained in participating in all personnel who inoculated this time, it could be on duty after being qualified that examine. Vaccine malicious one separate The Beijing News by China: Say on the net what we used is to import vaccine and poisonous? Liang XiaoFeng: This is absolutely a rumour. Having already said before this, already Measles Vaccine use for more than 40 years, and all domestic, quality is secure. And poisonous one is all that our country separate by oneself, it is safe. The Beijing News: Which are the general bad reaction of Measles Vaccine? Liang XiaoFeng: A bit clearer, there is a proportion of bad reaction after any vaccine inoculation. Some generate heat to generally inoculate, some even have rash, the phenomenon of similar and slight infective measles,etc.. The overwhelming majority resumes by oneself within 1-2 days. Generally speaking, the security of Measles Vaccine is very good, it is very effective too. The Beijing News: Measles Vaccine has already inoculated for 44 years, unusually what is reacting rate? Liang XiaoFeng: According to the research of WHO, the reacting rate of abnormal state containing measles composition vaccine, such as hot convulsions being 330/100 the intersection of pharmaceutical and time Wan, blood platelet reduce disease 30/100 the intersection of pharmaceutical and time Wan, accompany acute irritated the intersection of response and 10/100 the intersection of pharmaceutical and time, anaphylactic the intersection of shock and 1/100 the intersection of pharmaceutical and time, encephalopathy Wan Wan of shock smaller than 1/100 the intersection of pharmaceutical and time Wan. The Beijing News: That is to say, inoculate 100 million person this time, it is estimated, have 100 the intersection of example and irritated shock, 1000 acute allergic responses. If different kind bad reactions appear, how should parents reply? Liang XiaoFeng: Should leave the view for half an hour after inoculating, according to the data that we monitored, anaphylactic shock mostly happen within half an hour. Later also will take place some response, parents should to inoculate person or disease, accuse of the consultation or report of centre. The Beijing News: What work have all parts done to inoculate some to deal with the bad reaction? Liang XiaoFeng: The scene must be furnished with doctor and first-aid medicine; All parts still demand to establish experts to appraise the group, treat and cure, diagnose. If fix to inoculate to cause and unusually react, offer disposable compensation in time according to the regulation. The Beijing News: Up to now, is there situation of inoculating Measles Vaccine and causing death, disabling? Liang XiaoFeng: No. It is impossible to cause death. Have that the intersection of coincidence and phenomenon take place, have other disease, the intersection of taboo and disease to suffer from vaccine inoculation originally, so we pay special attention to the inspection of taboo disease. The Beijing News: There is sequela in the bad reaction? Liang XiaoFeng: The extremely individual child may present anaphylactic purpura to inoculate, treating will not leave sequela in time. Finally, we hope parents, out of the social morality heart, can take one's own child to carry on one stitch of inoculation more. First, protect one's own child, has protected others' child. (Wu Peng)


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