Check how much the whole country is " Your body Zheng "

Check how much the whole country is " Your body Zheng "
Check how much the whole country is " Your body Zheng "
Staff reporter Meng QingPu The intersection of body and your report Zheng, patient of occupational disease, rural worker of treatment and cure, that this newspaper issue continuously recently cause the social extensive concern. On September 3, are poisoned famously and controlled experts, president of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region occupational disease precaution clinic Ge XianMin to tell reporters on the phone, look like body Zheng, there are much expensively by critically ill rural workers that hurts of jobs like this, especially in some outlying poverty-stricken areas, have already appeared in " pneumoconiosis village " which rural worker's occupational disease patient has gathered , " poisoned in the village " . Have illness coming on and count and exceed the report and count Ge XianMin and say, before last the Spring Festival, a pair of twin brothers working as a temporary labourer in Guangdong prevented the institute from seeing the doctor to the duty of Guangxi far actually, diagnose as regeneration obstacle anaemia caused by benzene poisoning. The duty of Guangxi prevents the institute from informing the situation in the occupational disease supervision department of Guangdong at once, the supervision department checks the enterprises that two brothers worked to find, this enterprise has jobs that endanger the behavior subsequently, controlled the boss immediately, but bosses can not for the rural worker to cure the disease. "Have no way, the duty prevents the institute from padding the money and treating and curing them first. The family is on these two children, all still less than 20 years old, parents cry! " Furthermore let people worry, it is rural worker's job disease gathering phenomenon. As far back as from 2005 to 2006, the duty of Guangxi found this kind of situation in Mashan, Donglan, Luo Cheng,etc. some villages of the county of this autonomous region once preventing from the institute. The rural worker there goes to the coastal area to work as a temporary labourer group by group, is engaged in mining or building pneumatic drill,etc. more. In two villages and towns among them, professional personnel visit 368 villager, carry on high kilovolts of the intersection of chest and block take a photograph of slice checking and diagnosing to among them 348 people, 152 cases of silicon pulmonary tuberculosis of detection, detection rate is up to 42.22%. Ge XianMin says, by the look of situation in Guangxi in recent years, the rural worker has already become the main colony which has suffered from occupational disease, it has several characteristics that it has illness coming on: The assembling is strong, a village (or the villages and towns) At least several, a dozen at most; Answer the dust ' Hurt) The length of service is short; Ill age is small; The condition is serious and overdue the examining rate is high night. XianMin Ge tell reporter whether because country organize, investigate like the intersection of body and expensive such the intersection of rural worker and occupational disease patient Zheng specially, it is still an unknown number how much the whole country is. According to notifying, the national report will send all kinds of 18128 occupational diseases newly in 2009, but this is " iceberg corner " . Occupational disease is different from accident, the accident has known once happening, occupational disease needs finding out through the physical examination of the health. And the coverage rate that occupational disease of our country guards healthily is less than 30% at present, in addition, occupational disease has sending nature and invisible characteristic late, send the occupational disease case and exceed the existing report to count far when being counted newly actually. What it will be occupational disease " Favor " Rural worker's China Youth Newspaper Office will investigate an investigation that the centre organizes reveals, most serious that over 60% think rural worker's colony is injured by occupational disease in the person polled, far exceed colonies such as worker, teacher, the police of state-owned enterprise,etc.. Another one has illness coming on about state-run colliery rural worker's dust pulmonary tuberculosis the investigation of the state shows, the ill rate of the rural worker who accepts health examination is up to 4.74%, the shortest ill length of service is only 1.5 years, every 6.69 years; And the regular staff has illness coming on the shortest length of service is 25 years, the morbidity is 0.89%. The two compare, the high, has illness coming on short prominent characteristic for length of service that peasant's tool has ill rate of occupational disease. What it will be occupational disease " Favor " The rural worker? Ge XianMin thinks, it has particular social backgrounds that the rural worker in the occupational disease patient is in the majority. The statistics show, the national rural worker's total number is 220 million people, among them the quantity of rural worker of employment is 140 million people beyond this villages and towns. According to the investigation in Guangxi, the rural worker suffers from the immediate cause of occupational disease, first, the working environment is abominable, it is to contact work with great harmfulness such as dust, toxic that the rural worker is engaged in, every day lasts long working time; Second, enterprises have not taken the measure of prevention and control of occupational disease, a lot of rural workers have not obtained articles of any personal protection, the boss has not arranged the fixed occupational health physical examination, the rural worker is ill can't find, diagnose, treat in time; Third, rural worker lacks relevant skill and occupational disease preventive treatment knowledge, can only be chosen the dirtiest, most tired work post, does not know that contacting the poisonous harmful substance will cause occupational disease in the course to work. Occupational health of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China and poisoning to control chief Li Tao to express many times when being interviewed by reporter, the critically ill origin that hurts of the job lies in some local governments supervise and do one's best. Not only a lot of enterprises do not not only without a name but also have industrial and commercial registration, but also it is actually the going concern of illegal production. These enterprises have not passed the sanitation evaluation of the job, unauthorized operation production at all. At the homework scene, these enterprises generally have a hidden danger of safety in production, do not have any dust removal facility, do not take any safeguard procedures either. Workers do not even have a dustproof gauze mask, let alone set up health file. In with relatively surplus workforce cases, a lot of rural workers can only stand abominable working environment, it is unable to require enterprises to mainly offer occupational health to protect. To some degree, just because the chain of rings of the government department neglects one's duty, lead to the fact rural worker's job hurts the incident to happen occasionally critically ill. Rural worker critically ill to hurt, know the real situation, launch " rural worker in a new labor force that form under the intersection of our country and reform and opening-up and industrialization, urbanized process job have, it is the important component of the industrial worker of our country, it is important workforce resources, make great contributions to country's modernization. Must not gain the growth of economy and social wealth by damaging the labourer especially the rural worker's health. " On a forum on the senior level during last law on prevention and cure of occupational disease propaganda week of April, Chen Zhu, minister of Ministry of Public Health, says in this way. XianMin Ge think because of work, concern, fix and flowability large, exposed to job critically ill situation that make complicated, in addition dust pulmonary tuberculosis and what the chronic job is poisoned incubation period is relatively long, it is often difficult to cure and once have illness coming on, the case fatality rate is high, so, the health of rural worker's occupational disease is difficult at present to estimate accurately to influence. It is reported, our country had organized broad occupational disease general survey at the end of the eighties of last century. The following one is in the past 20 years, the enormous change has taken place in the economic social structure of our country, especially a large number of rural workers' flow becomes social normality gradually. Li Tao thinks, our country has already entered the critically ill high-incidence season when hurts of job, if develop as one pleases and spread at present, it is too ghastly to contemplate that it is endangered that at a specified future date. So, should strengthen and investigate, find out rural worker's job and hurt the truth of a matter critically ill as soon as possible, find early, treat early, intervene early. On the basis of investigating rural worker's occupational disease epidemiology, set up occupational disease and monitor the sentry post and click the network, actual conditions of grasping occupational disease and having illness coming on dynamically. The reporter learns from Ministry of Public Health, the ones that hurt to that rural worker's job is critically ill knew the real situation the investigation was already listed in the agenda. Ministry of Public Health chose 65 counties a few days ago ' Municipal or district) As the pilot project, launch rural worker's occupational disease and prevent and cure and care about the project. Some of contents are, find out the local job and hurt the distribution situation, use critically ill? Say �� extensive rake get ] lead the intersection of ao and the intersection of �� and the intersection of pavilion and Cuo ache ocean liner rake blocks ��: �� Tao's shelf Bian �� pavilion ancient drinking vessel �� Bian ��'s rake reach ] to lead ��'s short iron rod with 4 edges of Hu withered room? More than 5%, and set up occupational health to guard the file for all physical examination rural workers. Reporter notice the intersection of body and expensive within the range of pilot area the intersection of Jiangsu Province and the intersection of Jiangyin and city that work have illness coming on, Zheng.


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