Introduce the third party and transfer the place mechanism in Jiangxi Analyse and explain dispute difficult problems of doctors and patients
Introduce the third party and transfer the place mechanism in Jiangxi Analyse and explain dispute difficult problems of doctors and patients
Question of the special despatch of February 5 of www.xinhuanet.com Nanchang: Introduce the third party and transfer the place mechanism and analyse and explain doctors and patients dispute difficult problem reporter of Xinhua News Agency Shen Yang in recent years in Jiangxi, the dispute incident of doctors and patients shows a tendency to rise year by year. Doctors and patients' dispute is dealt with improperly, not only patient's interests are damaged, but also will destroy the normal environment of seeking medical advice of the hospital, even initiate colony incident, influence the social stability. For a long time, the intersection of doctors and patients and the intersection of dispute and handling that take Ministry of Health as the leading factor receive, suffer from square approval while being difficult, cause the dispute to be difficult to dissolve. Will it be July 2008, Jiangxi Province comprehensive to manage, run, set up to the third party, transfer in the mechanism in the whole province together with the intersection of province and department of public health, department, public security bureau of province and judicial drawing room,etc. of province, namely medical expert, law expert and mediators of people make up the professional mediation committees, accept and transfer the place doctors and patients' dispute. By the end of December of 2008, 182 disputes that the professional mediation committees of the dispute of doctors and patients at all levels of the whole province will accept all kinds of doctors and patients together, succeed in adjusting 132 places, other 43 gets up still in adjusting the place. Some has towed unsettled doctors and patients' dispute for a long time and has been solved properly, has made the obvious effect. " medicine makes a noise " Send, manage Jiangxi Province to be comprehensive to manage, do statistical data, reveal dispute incident, doctors and patients of Jiangxi Province, reach 3000 2005 frequently, showed a tendency to rise year by year hereafter. In 2007, the tertiary first rate hospital compares alone 427 medical disputes have taken place in the east lake region of Nanchang that concentrated on. Doctors and patients' dispute initiates colony incident easily. In 2005, the dispute incident of 18 doctors and patients took place altogether in the whole year in my river in Jiangxi county, 16 among them initiated colony incident; The dispute incident of the doctors and patients of my river county rose to 25 in 2006, among them 18 initiated colony incident. Second affiliated hospital in Nanchang university complains and deals with Zhang Gang, section chief of department, and says, " medicine makes a noise " Have already derived into a kind of job, has instigated the relatives of patient ignorant of the fact, even hired strangers to go to the hospital to commit offenses in some person backstage out of ulterior motives in the society. They, through setting up the mourning hall in the hospital, the extreme way of putting wreaths, enclosing and stopping up the hospital, breaking the public property of the hospital, hitting the staff members of the hospital etc. interferes with, destroys the normal environment of seeking medical advice of the hospital. Jiangxi the intersection of Provincial Party committee and Song, Deputy Secretary of Commission of Politics and Law, fire say: "Doctors and patients' dispute increases year by year, therefore the colony incident that initiates is on the rise. ' medicine makes a noise ' the phenomenon grows in intensity, have already become a major issue of influencing the social stability, have reached the stage of managing. " The Ministry of Health deals with unable to do what one wishes first affiliated hospital general head of the department of surgery Zou ZhiSheng of Nanchang university of doctors and patients' dispute and says alone, relatives of most patients and the public complexity and scarce understanding of the high risk of medical science, patient and relative in the information asymmetry state are used to treating the work that the hospital does with the eyes suspected, lose confidence during doctors and patients. So, when doctors and patients' dispute take place, doctors and patients both sides consult very difficult opinion of reaching an agreement directly. Solve lawyer of Ward lawyer's office Jiang LiWen in Jiangxi and say, it is easy to suffer from to be determined by the leading medical association of health authority and then cause " father appraise for the son " Misunderstanding. Suffer from and then assume the medical association determines that is partial to the hospital, doctor, appraises the result inequitably. Three years ago, Jiang LiWen took over a medical dispute case. The party is a man over 70 years old, because he burns the treatment of the first affiliated hospital in Nanchang university, the hospital has lost blood 10 times for him, but not told it is infected with the danger of disease that blood transfusion may cause during this time. In one month after recovering, this party finds that infected third liver. Doctors and patients' both sides' numerous negotiations have no resolution, suffer from the square decision and take legal means. Investigate and collect evidence and lawsuit course through nearly three years, the court sentences hospital and local blood center and compensates a patient for every expenses of 20 more than ten thousand yuan. Jiang LiWen says, though court's judgement is suffered from and then win a lawsuit, but the legal contentious procedure is time consuming and too long, suffer from the square psychology and suffer the great pressure during this time, worn out mentally and physically. The time consuming legal way to injure the wealth is not suffered from and then welcome. The department of public health of Jiangxi Province cures the policy Zeng ChuanMei, division chief of and says, less doctors and patients' dispute can all generally be resolved through consultation through school and patient, while dealing with the dispute of doctors and patients with bigger dispute, it is very difficult to solve through the negotiation, suffer from squarely to determine to the medical association that often holds the suspicious attitude. Jiangxi Province comprehensive to manage, do the intersection of Deputy Director and Chuan Zhang, take place, say colony that dispute initiate, doctors and patients of cause, fact that incident increases constantly prove in recent years, the Ministry of Health deals with doctors and patients' dispute alone unable to do what one wishesly, the result is not obvious. The third party gets involved for new July of 2008 of irrigation ditch, professional mediation committees will establish the dispute of doctors and patients in Jiangxi Province, the professional mediation committees of the cities, counties, two grades of doctors and patients' disputes, are established at the same time too. At present, there are 80 the professional mediation committees of tertiary doctors and patients' disputes of province and city, county, set up the medical expert's storehouses, law expert's storehouses for nearly over thousands of people. The Jiangxi Province doctors and patients dispute professional director of mediation committees office Chen GuoSheng introduces, the professional mediation committees of the dispute of doctors and patients in Jiangxi Province are made up of medical expert, law expert and mediators of people, the first batch of expert's groups are 105 key doctor and 8 10 lawyers of famous Haworth Lexon from every large hospital of the whole province. GuoSheng Chen say professional mediation committees adopt voluntary principle, the intersection of doctors and patients and both sides apply, choose fair just medical science and law expert can trusted to think together voluntarily. Under the organizations of the mediation committees, the medical expert investigates and collects evidence doctors and patients' dispute, provide the investigation conclusion and sign in previous week in principle; The law expert provides the legal opinion book and signs according to the investigation conclusion of investigating and the medical expert provides. Then the relevant persons in charge of mediation committees convene to mediate the group to study and make and mediate the scheme. Finally, are transferred to mediators of people to educate and dredge with suffering from the square, hospital, until reaching the purpose of conciliation. Lawyer Jiang LiWen thinks, the professional mediation committees of the dispute of doctors and patients in Jiangxi Province are the third party independent of doctors and patients both sides, not having immediate interest relation with doctors and patients both sides, therefore have very high credibilities. It is the greatest characteristic of the professional mediation committees of the dispute of doctors and patients in Jiangxi Province to introduce third party's mechanism and transfer the place doctors and patients' dispute. The statistics show, by the end of December of 2008, 182 disputes that the professional mediation committees of the dispute of doctors and patients at all levels of the whole province will accept all kinds of doctors and patients together, succeed in adjusting 132 places, is adjusting 43 of the place, mediate not 7 successful, it reaches 9 4 to mediate success rate. 96 % . The judicial drawing room chief Ma ChengZu of Jiangxi Province says, the professional mediation committees of doctors and patients' dispute fully combine the complementary advantage of medical expert, law expert and mediators of people, erect the platform where doctors and patients both sides communicated and believed in, in order to analyse and explain dispute difficult problems of doctors and patients, construct the harmonious relationship between doctors and patients to make the innovative thinking.
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