Saturday, June 30, 2012

There are the private hospitals " Public beneficial" ?

There are the private hospitals " Public beneficial" ?
There are the private hospitals " Public beneficial" ?
The intersection of Hangzhou and the intersection of city and harmonic the intersection of hospital and Yang sail private hospital " public beneficial " Need to discuss again the new medical reform scheme perspects a positive information, that is to regard private hospital as the indispensable component in the medical service system of our country clearly, it is to the beneficial supplement of the public medical organization, are giving play to the role of offering medical treatment service for patient too. Because there is such localization, necessary to " public beneficial " which the private hospital bears for the moment The duty is discussed. Have expert once public hospital " Public beneficial" The duty is summed up for 6 respects: First, that offer is mainly basic medical care. Second, carry on the health education to the patient in making a diagnosis and serving at ordinary times. Third, treat and cure the sick and wounded in the sudden public incident positively rapidly. Fourth, not have the main patient to accept for medical treatment in routine duties. Fifth, cooperate with medical organization at the basic level. Sixth, undertake the medical education and train qualified medical talents' task for the society. Contrast these 6 " Public beneficial" The duty, the private hospital can all nearly " sit in the right seat " . Because of from Ministry of Public Health to every basic unit health authority, at present to private the intersection of examination and goal and can find corresponding clause in the specification of hospital, even examine stricter in responsibility for some respects, while especially paying punishing in meeting the unlawful practice of the same properties, can to public the hospital often " Give lenient treatment " ,And deal with the private hospital strictly. One point that is worth especially discussing is that the hospital is pursuing " Public beneficial" In the course of goal, need complete compensation mechanism, make, guarantee. On this, " public beneficial " of the public hospital Compensate and guarantee to be all offered by state finance, such as capital construction, heavy-duty equipment, manpower cost,etc., even 13.67% of the loss rate of the medical care, are allowed to do the policy to remedy with incomes such as the addition of medicines,etc. by the government. By contrast, " public beneficial " of the private hospital Compensate all must depend on oneself, even will turn over business tax and income tax to the country. Though some ones that belong to the public health type " The government buys and serves " Policy compensation,but compared with huge raising independently compensation seem insignificant. The investment subject is not " Public beneficial" Decisive factor medical care is what has been had government utility certain and public beneficial, even if the profit-generating hospital, can't obliterate the public beneficial color that its health care industry has completely either, let alone make a reservation public beneficially with the difference of the investment subject. Count this view of the expert of information center on the basis of Ministry of Public Health, I think that it is necessary to discuss to the value of role of the private hospital. Private hospital to regard social capital as whom investment subject appear, appearance and development of it reflect the multiple positive meaning in not promoting society to be harmonious and progressing continuously. Input the hygiene industry, " manage the capital " making the hygiene industry of spoiling the conduct with new planning system of the fine enterprise operation experience at first Assault and leave happening " Improve " ,Thus enable management idea of the hygiene industry, run way and performance examination operation step into the new attempt. Second, regard social capital as the nongovernmental fund of a large number of the investment subject to enter the hospital system, the contradiction of making the public hospital of government's direct investment seem unable to do what one wishes be relieved, especially the development of the private hospital, has promoted and promoted the improvement of medical service level of public hospital and efficiency objectively, have formed the good situation of public, private supplementing each other, vying each other and mutual promotion of medical organization, long-term effect its reflect in contribute to, promote traditional administrative membership between the government and hospital weaken gradually still, promote the government to strengthen the supervision of the medical organization. Third, add operating benefit that is produced again, expand " public service " Benefited coverage rate. In there are 6500 private hospitals now in the whole country, the profit-generating and non-profit-making proportion is probably 3: 2. These private hospitals are no matter profit-generating or non-profit-making, still keep the majority that oneself produces in managing in the hospital and use for developing. From need benefit that win regard as promoting basic medical treatment and public health to serve the compensation fund of development directly serve, specially a lot of hospital, make the community crowd in the area enjoy the high-quality, convenient community hygiene service. Meanwhile, the hospital still pursues unique culture to construct, strengthen the harmonious construction with the inner and neighbouring community of area under one's jurisdiction. Know and comply with three respects to the private hospital " Rectify a deviation " There is the development of private hospital at present " Face a difficult choice " ,First, lack people, second, lack the policy. " equal treatment " It is the most likely expectation of private hospital. I should think a key one still most to private hospital " Public beneficial" Display an overall, objective understanding. Should know from three respects at present " Rectify a deviation " . First, further know the private hospital in the great meaning while reflecting that public beneficial. The private hospital introduces the medical organization built of the social capital, but all circles know still more superficial to the role in hygiene industry of the social capital at present. The social capital introduces the health care field, make the hygiene circle further know the relation of social investment and hygiene industry development, can not only relieve the insufficient contradiction of hygiene resource but also can make hygiene server and user act as investor at the same time, thus the shape becomes brand-new health investment idea and investment mode. Another important meaning is a use range of expanding hygiene resources, because in the field of traditional hygiene, it was the input to hygiene manpower, facility, funds of government and the medical organization that was paid attention to, and ignore the use of the social capital, and excavating to hygiene function of social capital. So, the product that the private hospital drop as social capital into, its function and important function in hygiene industry is developed can't be looked small. Second, the impact on public beneficial front of management system of the private hospital of correct understanding. The private hospital because its investment subject is different from public hospital, mean its management, management and runs and can't imitate the traditional mode of the public hospital, but must establish a kind of brand-new management idea, implement a brand-new office procedure, namely the operational mode based on the modern enterprise system. And this is often brought by it " The drawback " Repeatly condemned by people. However, advanced science, mechanism that a lot of people have ignored this system and management style are flexible, give consideration to efficiency, benefit and justice, and is encouraged by the market competition and push, if guide and use well, can already insist in the public beneficial direction of the hospital, can be positive and market-oriented, press close to the social demand, meet the social demand by every possible means, thus drive the overall improvement of the medical service quality, service method and service price. Practice has proved, so long as the private hospital can use the science, positive and is rich in " nutrient " of creativity in modern business administration selectively ,Can well evade enterprises while running " Pursue profits to maximize " ,And " rely on the advertisement to do propaganda " , " exaggerative propaganda " , " improvement expenses standard " Wait for the drawback. Third, should adjust the present policies to the private hospital of the government. Since regard social capital as the investment subject, draw lessons from the modern enterprise system and carry on management and private hospital operated, can reflect like public hospital " Public beneficial" ,Then, because of the flexibility of its system and mechanism, and inherent motive force, its in many aspects even can make than public hospital kind while being public beneficial and voluntarily. If the private hospital is under insisting on public beneficial running the school and carrying forward, government can implement undertaken toward private hospital public beneficial task such as public health, the intersection of community and the intersection of hygiene and the intersection of person who serve and respect for certain input, will make social capital and governmental investment form the resultant of forces, thus make the private hospital strengthen social responsibility and sense of calling in public beneficial embodiment, not only can run the private hospital better but also will play a positive role to reform in the public hospital. (the intersection of staff reporter and reporter of water root Yu Zhi Li put in order newly)


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