Thursday, March 29, 2012

The market of organic food is messy and alike to grow thickly The identity makes the fake and authorizes lacking

The market of organic food is messy and alike to grow thickly The identity makes the fake and authorizes lacking
The market of organic food is messy and alike to grow thickly The identity makes the fake and authorizes lacking
" rest assured more healthily and even more " The organic food has appeared sticking these two labels in people's visual field at high price all the time. But have media report organic most food reach the organic standard on the market at present a few days ago. But high price is not " organic ", such news undoubtedly lets consumers suspect to the organic food on the market that give birth suddenly. Lian Ri will come, reporter's investigation finds, " organic food " Figure seen everywhere,but its quality let people not be convinced. Investigate the price of an organic food is higher than ordinary food by dozens of times and pay attention to the food security with people day by day, it is " pollution-free " to be known as , " pure nature " Foods organic in a large amount appear,then,it is high last one characteristics great at foods organic too price. On October 17 - 19, the reporter still waits for the supermarket to find the figure of the organic food of small quantity in Europe, in the network, the organic food can be found everywhere especially, and their common point is - -The price is very high. The reporter is washing and inputting on the treasure " The organic food " Search for, find the organic food has contained rice, coarse food grain, milk, red date, vegetables and fruit each category. One is called " The food monopolized store of the sweet mu of logical sequences " Shop in " Bei's good red in nature red date of 1000 grams of superfine of organic food " The intersection of price and 136, " the the intersection of rainbow and the intersection of rain and organic healthy life hall " In sell for 14 yuans, " the green leaves vegetableses organics small " rapes organic sold 500 grams 500 grams for a section of organic wild cabbage of the store sells for 16 yuan, " and the happy health organic health supermarket " " organic fresh white JINZHEN MUSHROOM (sic) " of li 250g price is 15.80 yuan, the price is several times higher than the similar ordinary food. If this price does not include yet " Too frightful " ,In to bear range people, have high a frightful one still. Called in one " Beyond the Great Wall fragrant to wash the monopolized store of the treasure " In, one section marks it for " Ningxia rice and organic rice of top No. one Xingning " 2500g, the marked price is 598 yuan, it is 119.60 yuan / 500g to convert, more than 30 times higher than the ordinary rice. It is reported, the concept of the organic vegetables appears at the beginning of the 20th century, is put forward by European countries at first. Our country was established too in 1994 " The centre of development of organic food of State General Bureau of Environmental Protection " . The organic vegetables mean that must go on in the whole production process according to the organic agriculture mode of production, that is to say, can't use pesticide, chemical fertilizer, grow modulator chemical material, can't use genetic technology, must also authorize quality control and examination of the organization through the independent organic food at the same time. Native soil villager's organic food general manager of Co., Ltd. Zhao Yi in Beijing has pointed out when being interviewed by media, the price of the organic food is unreasonable now. First of all, the organic food is unreasonable compared with price of the ordinary food, secondly it is that compared with its quality the price of the organic food is more unreasonable. "Organic production cost of food only 10%-30% higher than ordinary product, circulate cost to be too high mainly, because market scale is not very great, loss larger, it is generally 45% that the vegetables in the supermarket loss. Abroad, the organic food is generally higher than ordinary food by 20%. " International the intersection of food packing and the intersection of association and general secretary, the intersection of environmental expert and gold lion Dong tell reporters, consumers choose " The organic food " It is mainly because of its " Safety coefficient is a little higher " ,But " title and one's own quality of organic food have few relations, do not matter with nutrition even more " . Some organic food " Fall short of the reality " Reporter find the organic food stuck with green is authorized and annotated at the much organic packaging of food interview, and this may be organic food " The ID card " ,But have much food that should not be annotated on the market, also claim it is " organic food " ,Sell hitting at high price. According to " organic food national standard " made by the national standardized board of trustee of China in 2005, until organic agriculture plant, land, atmosphere, water environment, choose seeds, use fertilizer, except that the intersection of worm and the intersection of way,etc. and factor must follow the strict regulation. And, can be called the organic food only through the food that the organization with national qualification authorizes. However, the media exposed recently, but " activity " that this kind of authentication made the true and false of the organic food have Space,now be can receive by authentication sign of foods organiced to be lasted more than two yuans in society. "The real organic food has no fault to authorize itself, lead to the fact the main reason why the organic food is confused in market is that confused, standard implementation and back-end supervision authorized are not enough at present. " Gold lion Dong point out " threshold that authorize very high now, enter door to be right away out of care. " According to the introduction of expert, because organic food production process complicated and cycle long, draw on manpower more and output low, in addition, consumers do not mostly know the real organic food, then, utilize ordinary food to pretend to be the organic food to become the method that numerous trade companies generally adopt. The manufacturer is in order to obtain a legal one " The identity " ,Often small one is being on the ground, the organic food controlled through the strict procedure in production, once has been authorized, after there are labels, process packaging to the ordinary food, its cost is far lower than the organic food production beginning with source. If the ones that say this holds the ID card make the fake, then, those have not got organic food to authorize, but is hitting " The organic food " The goods that the name is being sold are the complete imitating. Called in one " The soil bee makes the soil honey " Shop in," organic food " to indicate not to be one section sesame oil ,The price is 48 yuan for 500 grams. But the reporter has not seen in this shop organic food authorizes certificate and organic food and authorizes and annotates. And seller this explain not what is called so in product introduction " The organic food " : "The sesame that my family uses sesame oil is the soil sesame planted in one's own house, the particle is very small, it is not a very big sesame of particle bought, so the sesame oil pressed out is very fragrant. And does not mix any other things. Only about 25 kilograms in one year. " And so-called what another seller sold " The organic soya bean " ,Too " The peasant family plants by oneself " ,It is " pollution-free, does not have any interpolation " to be known as . Then this kind of food can be regarded as the organic food? Gold lion Dong tell reporter whether organic food using pesticide, chemical fertilizer chemical material simple, it needs to accord with the standard of four respects at least: First, raw materials must come from the organic agricultural production system, or adopt the wild natural prodcuts that the organic way is gathered; Second, the products follow processing, packaging, store and transportation standard of the organic food in the whole production process strictly; Third, producers are in organic food production and course of circulating, there is complete quality control and follow and examine the system, there are intact production and sales figure file; (used before numerals to form ordinal numbers) Fourth, must authorize the organization to authorize through the independently organic food. "The peasant family till land food by oneself, even if plant course, can up to standard of, processing course may not organic either, ? �� keep fit, wave core ���� the intersection of beak and the intersection of Tao and the intersection of � and ditch Na now ���� even to pace up and down emperor to be timid to wither �� claim two! ? Organic food nutrition is not finding in even better reporter's investigation, selling the trade company to emphasize in propaganda of much organic food: Organic food nutrition. It is called that washing a precious one " The food monopolized store of the sweet mu of logical sequences " Shop China section by name " Bei good red in nature organic food, superfine red date large date, red date of Aksu " Point out in its product introduction specially: "The regular food is 40% high that the organic vegetables compare with content against oxidant in the fruit, "Contain higher beneficial mineral even, such as iron and zinc " ,"The organic food helps the nutrition which improves people to absorb. " Another family " The vegetables orchard flagship shop " Li of sale " The organic cowpea " Emphasize in recommending too, it is healthier to eat the organic vegetables and and claim " a lot of reports point out, organic vegetables contain rich amount of advanced nutrition. " Then, is the organic food true more nutritious than the ordinary food? The popular science writer cloud of food project is not be in the mood for telling reporters, from " organic agriculture " Since appearing, its product " nutrition " Question dispute fierce. A lot of differences regarding the research of organic agriculture is devoted to more organic products and regular products too, but there is not a convincing evidence all the time. United States Department of Agriculture has been declaring publicly all the time, not more nutritious with commenting more safely to the organic products, do not allow to propagate the advantage to the regular products of the organic products either. British food Bureau of Standards (FSA) Trust London hygiene and tropical medical institute (LSHTM) The study on this problem is put in order systematically. They divide hundreds of kinds of nutrient components measured in the research into 11 kinds, carry on statistical analysis to all result, finally, conclusion of them " whether organic product and regular product there is not difference in nutrition " . Serving one can be eaten so as to rest assured to deal with appropriate non- organic food recently too, 10 doors of shops of Wal-Mart Chongqing is fined 2,690,000 yuan and stops doing business for 15 days because of involving in selling and imitating green pork, have hit ordinary people by now " It is worried to eat everything " Fragility psychology. How to rest assured, settle down? Hear how the expert says. Three kinds of labels should be distinguished in the face of various labels such as organic food, environment-friendly food, pollution-free food on the vegetables shelve of the supermarket, many consumers feel puzzled: Have arcane truth He at the the intersection of vegetables and label these? The expert says, the main safe problem of the vegetables includes biological pollution such as the bacterium, virus, parasite, chemical contamination such as the residues of pesticides, inferior nitrate, so should hold and close first during purchase. According to the control on pesticide chemical fertilizer and use in vegetables production process, the present vegetables in our country can be divided into organically, greenly, environment-friendlily and not controlling four kinds ordinarily. It is the of supreme garad, best food of security to be organic, come from the organic agricultural production system, the international organic agricultural production of the foundation requires and the corresponding standard was produced and processed, can't use any synthetic chemical fertilizer and pesticide in process of production, can't exist in certain distance in pollution sources such as the factory around the place of production at the same time. The pollution-free food is graded by our country's characterized food security, refer to producing according to the particular mode of production, and the relevant specialized agencies in the country assert, permit and use the nutritive food of the pollution-free food sign. The AA grade among them is equivalent to the organic food, do not use any harmful chemistry to formate the material in process of production; A grade is lower than the organic food, it accords with the fixed place of production in ecological environmental quality to point, allow limit to use the synthetic material of chemistry limited in the production process, produce, process according to the particular production operational procedure, product quality and pack, measure, check, accord with particular sign, assert by specialized agency, permit using the products of the pollution-free food sign of A grade. The green vegetable mean that does not contain the noxious substance about allowing in the regulation in the vegetables, and control some harmful substances in the range that the standard allows and guarantee eating the dish security of people, it is the country that controls kind of food lowest in grade, require the food not to cause danger to eater's health, namely the assurance is safe. Organic vegetables and fruits are then peeled few, how should to buy the organic food to eat? How could let the nutritive value of the organic food get the greatest full play? The expert had better eat the fresh one while proposing the organic food, don't purchase quantity for a lot of days once. It is fresh to take for vegetables to want, meat can store, refrigerator keep fresh temperature can keep at 5 �� about, the organic fresh fish can keep for about 12 hours, organic poultry are about 24 hours, organic red meat is about 48 hours, organic 2-3 day such as milk, organic 1-2 weeks such as egg; In addition, the organic vegetables had better not be peeled or peeled few, because about 50% of nutrient is usually distributed in the plant epidermis, because organic food plant, construct chemical fertilizer and pesticide in the course, can rest assured, take. Don't soak the organic vegetables for a long time either, otherwise nutrition such as water soluble vitamin will be run off; Try hard to be raw to eat (except grain) ,Heat cooking, low temperature of using up etc. or try hard short time; While cooking, try hard to put little condiment. It is glass and pottery that organic food holds the ware best, because they will not react with the food, avoid or use few plastic box, metal ware and paper ware. Don't worship blindly " Worm's eyes " The vegetables are except organic food, pollution-free food and environment-friendly food, the overwhelming majority is the ordinary food on the market. The ordinary food refers to the product without any safety sign, if consumers can be clever selected, can buy the safe food too, let oneself eaten to rest assured. Having no vegetables of residues of pesticides in order to eat, a lot of consumers like buying the vegetables with green leaves with worm's eyes, do not think such vegetables have certainly hit pesticide. Expert point out worm eyes to weigh, use standard of pesticide. Because after consumers have bought worm's vegetables fruit of eyes, have not basically found insects in the dish, the vegetable grower will not catch worms manually, so, were removed by pesticide after usually the insect pest took place. Moreover, what the vegetables fruit with worm's eyes is killed by pesticide is an adult, and it is larva or worm's ovum that there are no worm's eyes to kill. The one that still should pay attention to is, the resistance of the adult is obviously greater than larvas, so the consumption of pesticide may be higher. And the appearance time of the adult sure that is later than larvases, so the vegetables with worm's eyes construct the time of medicine before reaping closer, decompose pesticide little and remaining high instead. The expert still reminds, in the temperature is lower, autumn and winter when the vegetables are not perishable, after consumers buy the vegetables fruit back home There is no harm in putting in the air circulating naturally and putting a few days, especially green vegetables such as the cabbage, pakchoi, fragrant-flowered garlic, etc, can accelerate the natural resolving of remains of pesticide, especially in cold winter, vegetables put outside either will not a few days addle,can methods multi-purpose. In the season with high temperatures, if is anxious and rotten, can put in the space bigger refrigerator and refrigerate for a few days, so long as keep internal airiness, can help the volatilizing of remains of pesticide. Boiled water blanch, wash, surpass, wash clean precise bubble, wash other, if you want to afford to take, washing on it is effective can divided by about 95% bacterium, the residues of pesticides and worm's ovums parasitic the allths of 60%. As to the green leaves vegetables apt to break and damaged, propose first choosing to soak and wash, namely soak for about 30 minutes in water. And increase the result of removing pesticide, can dispose and soak lotion with the specialized detergent, but should pay attention to, great majority dial can remove the intersection of pesticide and masses of banner, wash clean to apply strong while being precise on the market, what detergent can help to remove concrete, propose consulting the professional personage of agriculture. In fact, should be actually better than a lot to wash to blanch the result of washing again cleanly and precisely with the boiled water. Especially fragrant-flowered garlic, should soak for 3 to 5 times, 10 to 15 minutes each time repeatedly, then blanch with the boiled water. However, in order to further remove bacterium and microorganism, should also wash after soaking and washing, especially the root of the dish overlaps the position, should break off with the fingers and thumb and wash, and the dish leaf must be chased slice and washed. Than little spinach, crowndaisy chrysanthemum, the intersection of chicken feather and dish, pakchoi,etc. blade, can excise the root, then the root is washed upwards in front of the faucet, remove residual pesticide through the impact of water. The expert proposes, don't seek the appearance very much while buying vegetables, it is more ordinary to buy the stature, appearance. Because abusing the vegetables appearance of hormone, pesticide will usually change to some extent, such as oversize tomato, potato, cucumber with unusual color,etc.. Onion, fennel, coriander, hot pepper,etc. because taste special, insect pest less remaining less by pesticide usually, needn't be too anxious while buying. Start expert What are food institute's nutrition and security dean of China Agricultural University to count the biochemical master of country Tsing-Hua University, American the intersection of Purdue University and the intersection of food and cloud, Dr. of project, not be in the mood for international the intersection of food packing and the intersection of association and general secretary, the intersection of environmental expert and gold lion (reporter Xia Wen) Dong


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